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Glossary of Family Law Terms
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Impeachment: The act of proving a witness is not
credible due to inconsistent statements or other conflicting
evidence.
In Camera: When proceedings are held in the chambers of
a judge without the participating parties. This is usually the
procedure followed when children testify.
Income and Expense Declaration: The form completed by a
parent under oath stating that parent's income, assets, expenses
and liabilities. The document is used to help determine child
support to be paid by the non - custodial parent.
Incompatibility: The state of a marriage in which the
spouses no longer have the mutual desire to live together and/or
stay married, and is thus a ground for divorce (dissolution) in
most states even though the other spouse may disagree.
Incompatible: 1) Inconsistent. 2) Unmatching. 3) Unable
to live together as husband and wife due to irreconcilable
differences. In no-fault divorce states, if one of the spouses
desires to end the marriage, that fact proves incompatibility, and
a divorce (dissolution) will be granted even though the other
spouse does not want a divorce. The term also has the general
meaning that two people do not get along with each other.
Incorporation: Part of civil law, making one document
part of another. For example, the Agreement becomes part of the
Decree in Divorce.
Injunction: A court order preventing someone from doing
a particular act which is likely to cause physical, mental injury
or property loss of another individual.
Intangible Assets: Items of personal property; examples;
franchises, trademarks, patents, copyrights, goodwill.
Intangible Value: A value that cannot be imputed to any
part of the physical property.
Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress:
Intentionally causing severe emotional distress by extreme or
outrageous conduct.
Intercept: A process by which CSE agencies take part of
a non-custodial parent's unemployment insurance payments,
disability insurance payments, income tax returns and lottery
gains to pay child support arrearages owed by the non-custodial
parent.
Interlocutory Hearing: Any hearing at which a pretrial
or court ruling is requested.
Interrogatories: A group of questions served upon the
opposing party to gain knowledge pertaining to the issues in the
matrimonial proceedings.
Inventory and Appraisement: A listing and valuation of
properties owned by the parties seeking a divorce.
Investment Analysis: A process in which the
attractiveness of an investment is measured by analyzing ratios.
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